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EVAPORATED MILK

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  8. Translate into English.

1. Evaporated milk is a shelf-stable canned milk product with about 60% of the water removed from fresh milk. It differs from condensed milk which contains sugar. Condensed milk requires less processing because the added sugar inhibits bacterial growth. Evaporated milk was popular before refrigeration as a substitute for perishable fresh milk, because it could be reconstituted by adding water. In present times, household use is most often for desserts and baking. When mixed with an equal amount of water, it can be substituted for fresh milk in recipes. Evaporated milk will last for weeks, months, and sometimes years on the shelf depending on the brand.

2. Evaporated milk is the liquid food obtained by partial removal of water only from milk. It contains not less than 6.5 percent by weight of milkfat, not less than 16.5 percent by weight of milk solids not fat, and not less than 23 percent by weight of total milk solids. It is homogenized. It is sealed in a container, processed by heat to prevent spoilage.

3. Evaporated milk is fresh, homogenized milk from which 60 percent of the water has been removed. It is then chilled, fortified with vitamins and stabilizers, packaged, and finally sterilized. A slightly caramelized flavor results from the high heat process, as does a slightly darker color than fresh milk. The evaporation process also concentrates the nutrients and the calories. Thus, for the same weight, undiluted evaporated milk contains more calories than fresh milk.

4. The invention of evaporated milk followed three decades later when John B. Meyenberg emigrated to the U.S. from Switzerland where he had devised the process. Meyenberg, son of John B. Meyenberg, was the first American to evaporate goat’s milk, that is easier to digest than cow's milk, and a necessary alternative for people like himself who were allergic to cow’s milk. In Malaysia, evaporated milk contains palm oil. Also it is added in brewed tea to make Teh See.

Определите, является ли утверждение:

Evaporated milk contains sugar.

1) в тексте нет информации

2) истинным

3) ложным

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 28 (выберите один вариант ответа)

Определите, является ли утверждение:

Evaporated milk, if mixed with water, can be used instead of fresh milk.

1) в тексте нет информации

2) ложным

3) истинным

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 29 (выберите один вариант ответа)

Определите, является ли утверждение:

More than half of the water has been removed from fresh milk to produce evaporated milk.

1) истинным

2) ложным

3) в тексте нет информации

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 30 (выберите один вариант ответа)

Определите, является ли утверждение:

Evaporated goat’s milk is recommended by dietitians.

1) в тексте нет информации

2) ложным

3) истинным

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 31 (выберите один вариант ответа)

Укажите, какой части текста (1, 2, 3, 4) соответствует следующая информация:

Evaporated milk is heated and sterilized.

1) 2 2) 3

3) 4 4) 1

ЗАДАНИЕ 32 (выберите один вариант ответа)

Укажите, какой части текста (1, 2, 3, 4) соответствует следующая информация:

Evaporated milk contains palm oil.

1) 4 2) 3

3) 1 4) 2

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 33 (выберите один вариант ответа)

Ответьте на вопрос:

What compound distinguishes evaporated milk from condensed one?

1) Stabilizer.

2) Caramelized flavoring.

3) Palm oil.

4) Sugar

ЗАДАНИЕ 34 (выберите один вариант ответа)

Определите основную идею текста

1) Evaporated milk is a condensed milk without adding sugar.

2) Evaporated or condensed milk was used before refrigeration.

3) The invention of evaporated milk made John B. Meyenberg famous.

4) Evaporated milk is highly nutritional product, produced by removing water from the fresh milk.

 

TEST 7

ЗАДАНИЕ 1 Выберите один вариант ответа

The hotel looked much nicer in the ____.

1) booklet 2) book

3) encyclopedia 4) dictionary

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 2 Выберите один вариант ответа

The ____ is a global system of interconnected computer networks that use the standard Internet Protocol Suite (TCP/IP) to serve billions of users worldwide.

1) World Wide Web 2) date base

3) Internet 4) local network

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 3 Выберите один вариант ответа

Cryosphereis the science which collectively describes the portion of the Earth’s surface where water is in ______ form.

1) liquid 2) cold

3) ice 4) hot

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 4 Выберите один вариант ответа

___ is the branch of science that study the solid earth and the processes by which it is shaped and changed.

1) Pedology 2) Geology

3) Geodesy 4) Geomorphology

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 5 Выберите один вариант ответа

There are over one million ____ in this city.

1) inhabits 2) inhabitant

3) inhabiting 4) inhabitants

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 6 Выберите один вариант ответа

Would you like ___ salad? – Thanks, just ____.

1) some; a few. 2) some; a little

3) any; a little 4) any; a few

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 7 Выберите один вариант ответа

Chicago is the fourth ____ city in the USA.

1) larger 2) largest

3) large 4) the largest

ЗАДАНИЕ 8 Выберите один вариант ответа

____ students will be writing ____ test in ____ Room 104.

1) The; the; the 2) The; -; -

3) -; a; a 4) The; the; -

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 9 Выберите один вариант ответа

Bob has worked for the company ____ 25 years.

1) during 2) since

3) for 4) while

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 10 Выберите один вариант ответа

____ I was going here I met your brother.

1) As 2) Since

3) Lest 4) Provided that

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 11 Выберите один вариант ответа

Who ____ the game yesterday?

1) won 2) did win

3) had won 4) wins

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 12 Выберите один вариант ответа

I haven’t heard anyone ____ me.

1) to have called 2) called

3) having called 4) call

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 13 Выберите один вариант ответа

He set ____ to become a successful lawyer but never made it.

1) up 2) in

3) off 4) out

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 14 Выберите один вариант ответа

Are you going with us? – I’d love to, but I ____ do some typing.

1) should 2) am to

3) have to 4) can

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 15 Выберите наиболее подходящий вариант ответа

Your colleague: Can you hold on for a while?

You: _______________________

1) Why? It’s costing me a fortune. 2) Remember me to your son.

3) Really? 4) Sorry, I can’t. I’ll call back later.

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 16 Выберите наиболее подходящий вариант ответа

You: Hello. __________________

Booking clerk: Single or return?

1) I’d like a ticket to Paris. 2) Where is the lift?

3) I’m not single. 4) I’d like to book a room for a week.

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 17 Выберите наиболее подходящий вариант ответа

Teacher: Start reading, will you?

Henry: _________________________

1) Oh, no, I’m afraid. 2) You are welcome.

3) Where shall I start from? 4) As you like.

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 18 Выберите наиболее подходящий вариант ответа

Rod: Please don’t be cross. Give me a chance to explain, please.

Liz: _______________________

1) If I were you, I’d tell the truth in future. 2) I won’t lie to you again.

3) Would you like to go out? 4) It’s getting dark.

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 19 Выберите один вариант ответа

The Nelson Column dominates in ____ to commemorate his last and greatest victory.

1) Parliament Square 2) Piccadilly Circus

3) Trafalgar Square 4) Victoria Square

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 20 Выберите один вариант ответа

The highest building in Washington D.C. is ____.

1) the Statue of Liberty 2) the US Capitol

3) the White House 4) the Pentagon

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 21 Выберите один вариант ответа

The Upper House of the Canadian Parliament is called the ____.

1) House of Commons 2) House of Lords

3) Senate 4) House of Representatives

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 22 Выберите один вариант ответа

____ (1813–1873), missionary and the first explorer of Africa.

1) James Cook 2) Robert Falcon Scott

3) Sir Walter Raleigh 4) David Livingstone

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 23 Расположите части делового письма в правильном порядке

1) Best wishes

2) I greatly enjoyed meeting you in February. I am due to be in England again soon, for the week beginning 20th May, and was wondering if we could spend an evening together. How would you like to go to that new play at the Royal Theatre, followed, of course, by dinner? Let me know which day would suit you best, and I will make the necessary reservations. I hope you will be able to make it as I am very much looking forward to seeing you again.

3) Dear Helen

4) 34 Grayson Garden

London W1 SQ5

5) Linden Straβe

107850 Berlin

23 March 2010

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 24 Перед Вами конверт. Соотнесите информацию под определенным номером на конверте с тем, что она обозначает.

Market & Car Park Office 3 Exchange Row (1) Mansfield (2) NG18 1JU USA (3) Mr Thomas Harvey (4) Local Tax Inspectorate 47 (5) Park Avenue Mansfield (6) ND82 2TX

A) the addressee’s company name

B) the ZIP Code in the mailing address

C) the town the letter comes from

D) the addressee

E) the ZIP Code in the return address

F) the street name in the mailing address

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 25 Определите, к какому виду делового документа относится представленный ниже отрывок

A German manufacturer of luxury telephones with important business connections in Great Britain invites applications for the post of Assistant to the Export Manager. Candidates should speak fluent German and have at least three years’ experience in international and / or in business training. Starting salary will be in the range £ 17 – 20, 000 pa depending on age and experience. Please send applications to: Mr H. Brown Export Manager, Magdeburger Str. 258, 10785 Berlin, GERMANY

1) Resume 2) Advice

3) Application 4) Advertisement

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 26 Выберите слова или сочетания слов для заполнения пропусков так, чтобы они отражали особенности оформления факса

To: (2) ____, Telewares (1) ____: Electronics Equipment
Fax: 0039 4 3060875 Fax: 0089 40 3356161
Tel. No.: Tel. No.: 0089 40 3356043
(3) ____: Acknowledgement of order
Pages: 1 of 2 Date: 18.03.2010

Dear Mr Cunningham

Thank you for your order no. 39 dated 3d March. As requested, we enclose the duplicate duly signed in acknowledgement of your order. Your order is currently being processed and will be ready for (4) ____ before the end of the next week.

Your sincerely

M. Thompson

Sales Manager

A) Subject B) Peter Cunningham

C) delivery D) From

 

ЗАДАНИЕ 27 (выберите один вариант ответа)

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