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There is/are

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There is a …. in, at, on, between, among, etc.

There are … in, at, on, between, among, etc.

(перевод предложения с конца)

 

Конструкция there is/are не употребляется, если речь идет об известном предмете (лице) и его местонахождении. В этом случае при переводе на первом месте – подлежащее, а обстоятельства места и времени – в конце:

Your watch is on the table – Твои часы на столе.

The telephone is in the hall – Телефон в прихожей.

Аналогично употребляется конструкция there was/there were (прошедшее время).

NB: There is a table and two chairs in the room.

There are two chairs and a table in the room.

+ - ?
There is a book on the desk. There isn’t a book on the desk. Is there a book on the desk?
There were books on the desk. There were not books on the desk. Were there books on the desk?

 

Выполните задание по модели, составив отрицательные и утвердительные предложения с глаголом to be.

Mary is a secretary. What about her sister Jane? (actress). Her sister isn’t a secretary. She is an actress.

1. Miss Rees is a teacher. What about her sister? (chemist).

2. Peter is a student. What about Ann? (saleswoman).

3. Mr. Hall is an architect. What about his son? (musician).

4. Hans is a good dentist. What about his friend? (pilot).

5. Tom Smith is a worker. What about his daughter Jane? (teacher).

/продвинутый уровень – составить собственные предложения/

 

Составить предложения.

1. (my shoes very dirty) __________________________________________________

2. (your bed very comfortable) ____________________________________________

3. (your cigarettes in your bag) ____________________________________________

4. (I not very happy today) ________________________________________________

5. (this restaurant very expensive) __________________________________________

6. (the shops not open today) ______________________________________________

7. (Mr. Kelly’s daughter six years old) ______________________________________

8. (the houses in this street very old) ________________________________________

9. (the examination not difficult) ___________________________________________

 

Составить утвердительные или отрицательные предложения.

1. (Paris the capital of France) _____________________________________________

2. (I interested in football) ________________________________________________

3. (it warm today) _______________________________________________________

4. (I afraid of dogs) _____________________________________________________

5. (Rome in Spain) ______________________________________________________

6. (my hands cold) ______________________________________________________

7. (the Amazon in Africa) ________________________________________________

8. (diamonds cheap) _____________________________________________________

9. (motor-racing a dangerous sport) _________________________________________

 

Составить вопросительные предложения.

1. (your mother at home) _________________________________________________

2. (this hotel expensive) __________________________________________________

3. (you interested in arts) _________________________________________________

4. (the shops open today) _________________________________________________

5. (the park open today) __________________________________________________

 

Составить специальные вопросы.

1. (what colour your car) _________________________________________________

2. (where my key) ______________________________________________________

3. (how old your father) __________________________________________________

4. (how much these shoes) ________________________________________________

5. (why you always late) _________________________________________________

 

Задать вопросы.

1. (your name) ___________________________________________Paul

2. (single or married) ______________________________________ I’m married

3. (British) ______________________________________________No, I’m not

4. (where from) __________________________________________From Australia

5. (how old) ____________________________________________ I’m 25

6. (a student) ___________________________________________ No, I’m a teacher

7. (your wife a teacher) ___________________________________No, she is a lawyer

8. (where from) _________________________________________ She is Italian

9. (her name) ___________________________________________ Anna

10. (how old) ___________________________________________ She is 25 too

 

 

Выберите правильный вариант.

There is/are one window in my room. There is/are white curtains on the window. Under the window there is/are a desk. There is/are a vase on it. There is/are three roses in the vase. To the right of the window there is/are a lamp. In front of the desk there is/are a chair and two armchairs. There is/are a vase of flowers on the floor near the lamp. There is/are a computer to the left of the desk and there is/are a box of computer discs under the computer. On the wall behind the computer there is/are a calendar. There is/are two pictures on the wall to the left of the computer. There is/are a picture between the lamp above the picture. There is/are a bed near the wall and there is/are a lamp above it. /обратить внимание на предлоги/


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